A Virtual Repository for Linked-data-based Disaster Management Applications

A Virtual Repository for Linked-data-based Disaster Management Applications

F.P. Yang Y.Z. Ou C.W. Yu J. Su S.W. Bai J.M. Ho J.W.S. Liu

Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica, Taiwan

Page: 
1-12
|
DOI: 
https://doi.org/10.2495/SAFE-V5-N1-1-12
Received: 
N/A
| |
Accepted: 
N/A
| | Citation

OPEN ACCESS

Abstract: 

Typical state-of-the-art disaster management information systems (DMIS) cannot support responsive discovery and access of data and information needed to handle unforeseen emergencies. Adding semantics and relations to legacy data and transforming them to linked data (LD) can remove this limitation. The virtual repository presented in this article is a development environment for this purpose: It provides application developers with tools for incremental transformation of legacy data and information in the DMIS into LD as needed by the applications. The virtual repository also provides the applications with support for runtime access of LD created and maintained using its tools.

Keywords: 

disaster management applications, format translation, linked data

  References

[1] Murphy, R.R., A National Initiative in Emergency Informatics. Computing Community Consortium, 2010.

[2] Ou, Y.Z., Tsai, S.H., Lai, Y.A., Su, J., Yu, C.W., Hsiao, C.T., Chu, E.T.H., Lin, K.J., Ho, J.M. & Liu, J.W.S., A linked-data based virtual repository for disaster management tools and applications. WIT Transactions on the Built Environment, 133, pp. 161–173, 2013. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/dman130171

[3] Zao, J.K., Nguyen, K.T., Wang, Y.H., Lin, A.C.H., Wang B.W. & Liu, J.W.S., Trustworthy emergency information brokerage service (TIBS). WIT Transactions on the Built Environment, 133, pp. 216–227, 2013. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/dman130221

[4] Bizer, C., Heath, T. & Berners-Lee, T., Linked data – the story so far. International Journal on Semantic Web and Information Systems, 5(3), pp. 1–22, 2009. doi: http:// dx.doi.org/10.4018/jswis.2009081901

[5] Berners-Lee, T., Linked Data, available at http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/LinkedData.html. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60960-593-3.ch008

[6] Bauer, F. & Kaltenbock, M., Linked Open Data: the Essentials, available at http://www. semantic-web.at/LOD-TheEssentials.pdf

[7] Borges, M.R.S., de Faria Cordeiro, K., Campos, M.L.M. & go Marino, T., Linked open data and the design of information infrastructure for emergency management systems. Proceedings of International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management, 2011.

[8] Silva, T., Wuwongse, V. & Sharma, H.N., Disaster mitigation and preparedness using linked open data. Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, 4(4), pp. 591–602, 2013. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12652-012-0128-9

[9] Schulz, A., Doweling, S. & Probst, F., Integrating process modeling and linked open data to improve decision making in disaster management. Proceedings of the CSCW Workshop on Collaboration and Crisis Informatics, Vol. 9, pp. 16–22, 2012.

[10] LOD2, Project, available at http://lod2.eu/WikiArticle/Project.html

[11] SIMILE, Project, available at http://simile.mit.edu/

[12] Converter to RDF, available at http://www.w3.org/wiki/ConverterToRdf

[13] Stolz, A., Rodriguez-Castro, B. & Hepp, M., RDF translator: a RESTful multi-format data converter for the semantic web. Technical Report TR-2013-1, E-Business and Web Science Research Group, 2013.

[14] Generic XML to RDF converter, an open source project hosted in SourceForge,  available at http://sourceforge.net/projects/xmltordf/

[15] RDFizer Concept, available at http://wiki.opensemanticframework.org/index.php/RDFizer_Concept

[16] Lee, C.R., Ou, Y.Z., Yu, C.W., Tsai, S.H., Chern, F.R. & Liu, J.W.S., Intelligent active storage service. Presented in Work-in-Progress Session of International Workshop on Resilient ICT for Management of Mega Disasters (RITMAN 2012), December 2012.

[17] RDF Translator, an online service, available at http://rdf-translator.appspot.com/

[18] OpenRefine, an open source translation tool, available at http://openrefine.org/

[19] BnodeSkolemization, available at http://www.w3.org/wiki/BnodeSkolemization

[20] Heath, T. & Bizer, C., Linked Data Evolving the Web into a Global Data Space, Morgan & Claypool, 2011. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2200/s00334ed1v01y201102wbe001

[21] Neologism, a linked-data vocabulary publishing platform, available at http://neologism.deri.ie/