New class of M-polar fuzzy measure ideals algebra in BCK2/BCK1/BCI2

New Class of M-Polar Fuzzy Measure Ideals Algebra in BCK2/BCK1/BCI2

Shadia Majeed Noori* Abd Ghafur Ahmad

School of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia

Department of Mathematics, College of Education for Pure Science, University of Tikrit, Tikrit 34001, Iraq

Corresponding Author Email: 
shadianoori1980@gmail.com
Page: 
601-605
|
DOI: 
https://doi.org/10.18280/mmep.090306
Received: 
4 September 2021
|
Revised: 
27 December 2021
|
Accepted: 
5 January 2022
|
Available online: 
30 June 2022
| Citation

© 2022 IIETA. This article is published by IIETA and is licensed under the CC BY 4.0 license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

OPEN ACCESS

Abstract: 

In this work, we introduced the concepts of fuzzy measure algebra of the M-polar electrode ambiguous ideals, and many of them have been investigated properties. Characterizations of the blurry M-polar measure sub-algebra and fuzzy (commutative) ideals of polarity are also looked at. Also, the relationships between M-polar fuzzy measure subalgebras, and M-polar ambiguous and ambiguous pole reciprocal ideals have been discussed. A new Concepts suggested here can be expanded to different types of ideals in BCK2, BCK1 and BCI2-algebras, for instance, a-ideal, implicated, n-fold and n-fold ideals, and commutative ideals. Besides, the properties of BCK2 (resp, BCK1 and BCI2) M-polar fuzzy measure algebra are discussed. Finally, the study also investigates the relationships between the mysterious BCK2 (resp, BCK1 and BCI2) M-polar fuzzy measure ideal. Some examples related to it are also given.

Keywords: 

BCK2 ideals, BCK1 ideals, M-Polar fuzzy measure algebra

1. Introduction

BCK/BCI-algebras first appeared in the mathematical literature in 1966, as a ramification of general algebra, in work by Iséki and were later formalized in other works [1]. In order to arrive at these concepts, two distinct methodologies were used: propositional calculi and set theory. BCK/BC I-algebras are algebraic patterns of the BCK/BCI-system, which are used in combinatory logic. The name BCK/BC I-algebras is derived from the use of the combinatories B, C, K, and I in combination to form the algebraic structure [1].

Chen et al. [2] expanded the view of bipolar fuzzy groups to get the idea of polar M fuzzy groups and confirmed that polar fuzzy groups and dipolar fuzzy groups are cryptographic mathematical tools. Multipolar information, the theory goes, is consistent with the evolution of value pickers.

BCI/BCK-algebras have been studied by Liu et al. [3] who have demonstrated the extension property of BCI-implicative ideals and described implicative BCI algebras in detail. Borzooei et al. [4] have researched the topic of generalized neutrosophic and suggested a novel concept. Similarly, Jun et al. [5] analysed a neutrosophic quadruple BCK/BCI-number in the context of an established collection.

Al-Masarwah [6] considered the ideal theory of BCK/BCI-algebras, defining and exploring several features. A similar study by Al-Masarwah & Ahmad [7] revealed that these ideals are related to doubt bipolar fuzzy H-ideals. Al-Masarwah [8] supported this, mentioning that bipolar fuzzy H-beliefs with specific homes typically play a crucial position withinside the shape concept of a BCK/BCI algebra. Also, BCK/BCI algebraic notions of homomorphic preimages, and doubt images, were studied by Al-Masarwah & Ahmad [9].

A unified derivation of summation, multiplication, and complex numbers in quantum theory was offered by Skilling & Knuth [10]. Akram [11] addressed the homomorphisms between Lie subalgebras, as well as how they relate to the domains and codomains of M-polar fuzzy Lie subalgebras. According to Ghorai and Pal [12], M-polar fuzzy planar graphs have features that allow for edge crossings that are not allowed in a crisp planar graph as shown in Figure 1. Furthermore, to characterize the relationships between individuals, Ghorai and Pal [13] used M-polar fuzzy set theory as well as to formulate these graphs. Also, an arc of an m-polar fuzzy graph tree is only strong if it is an M-polar fuzzy graph bridge, according to Mandal et al. [14]. In same regard, on topological surfaces, Mandal et al. [15] discussed isomorphism features of the M-polar fuzzy genus graph, as well as an application of this graph. Moreover, Farouk et al. [16] employed the view of the M-polar group to fuzzy graph theory.

Figure 1. 3-polar fuzzy graph [12]

The current study discusses an idea for perfect M-polar fuzzy scaling groups with BCK2 (resp, BCK1 and BCI2)-algebras, and introduces concepts for fuzzy M-polar scaling algebras. Then, it investigates several properties and gives M-polar descriptions of fuzzy algebra and the fuzzy (mutual) ideals of the pole. Their relations are also considered. Finally, the study combines the ideas of M-polar haze clusters and M-polar haze points to introduce a new concept in BCK2, BCK1, and BCI2-algebras termed M-polar (α, β)-ambiguous ideals.

2. Preliminaries

Definition 2.1.[8]

A functional μ: T → R^+ is called a σ-additive measure if whenever a set $A \in T$ is a disjoint union of an at most countable sequence {A_k} _(k=1) ^M (where N is either finite or M = ∞) then u(A)=∑_(k=1) ^Mu (A_k). If M = ∞ Then the above sum is understood as a string. If this property applies only to the finite values of M, then μ is a final additive measure.

Definition 2.2.[9]

If X represents a universe of discourse, then A represents a fuzzy set A that is characterized by a membership function that accepts values in the range [0, 1].

Definition 2.3.[4]

Let $t J \neq \varnothing \subseteq F$, where F is BCK/BCI algebra. Then J is a sub algebra of F if $\forall \zeta, \eta \in J$ then $\zeta * \eta \in J$.

Definition 2.4.[4]

Let $J \neq \varnothing \subseteq F$, where F is BCK/BCI algebra. Then J is an ideal of F If it achieves:

1) $0 \in F$

2) $\forall \zeta, \eta \in F, \zeta * \eta \in J, \eta \in J \Rightarrow \zeta \in J$.

Definition 2.5.[11]

Let $F \neq \varnothing$. An M-polar fuzzy set G on F is a map $\psi: \mathrm{F} \rightarrow[0,1]^{\wedge} \mathrm{z} .$ Then,$\forall \zeta \in F$ is characterized by:

$\psi(\zeta)=\left(\mathrm{P}^{\circ} \psi(\zeta), \mathrm{P} \quad 2^{\circ} \psi(\zeta), \ldots, \mathrm{P}   z^{\circ} \psi(\zeta)\right)$

where $\mathrm{P}_{-} \mathrm{k}^{\circ} \psi(\zeta):[0,1]^{\wedge} \mathrm{Z} \longrightarrow[0,1]$ is identified as the k-th function of projection.

3. BCK2, BCK1 and BCI2 in M-Polar Fuzzy Measure Sub-Algebras

Three concepts of BCK2, BCK1 and BCI2 are given in fuzzy measure algebra and with a study of its most prominent characteristics.

Definition 3.1.

Let $J \neq \varnothing \subseteq F$, where $\mathrm{F}$ is fuzzy measure algebra. Then $\mathrm{J}$ is a BCK2-sub algebra of $F$ if $\zeta * \eta \in J \forall \zeta, \eta \in J$.

Definition 3.2.

Let $J \neq \varnothing \subseteq F$, where $\mathrm{F}$ is fuzzy measure algebra. Then $\mathrm{J}$ is a $\mathrm{BCK} 1$-sub algebra of $\mathrm{F}$ if $\eta \in J, \zeta * \eta \in J \forall \zeta \in J$.

Definition 3.3.

Let $J \neq \varnothing \subseteq F$, where $F$ is fuzzy measure algebra. Then $\mathrm{J}$ is a BCI2-sub algebra of $\mathrm{F}$ if $\eta \in J,(\zeta * \eta) * \zeta \in J \forall \zeta \in J$.

Definition 3.4.

Let $J \neq \varnothing \subseteq F$, where F is BCK2, BCK1 and BCI2 fuzzy measure algebra. Then, J is an ideal of F If it achieves:

1) $0,1 \in F$

2) $\forall \zeta, \eta \in F, \zeta * \eta \in J, \eta \in J \Longrightarrow \zeta \in J$.

Definition 3.5.

Let $F \neq \varnothing$. An M-polar fuzzy measure set $\psi$ on $\mathrm{F}$ is a mapping $\psi: F \rightarrow[0,1]^{\wedge} \mathrm{z}$. The membership value of $\forall \zeta \in F$ is defined by:

$\psi(\zeta)=\left(\mathrm{P}_{-} 1^{\circ} \psi(\zeta), \mathrm{P}_{-} 2^{\circ} \psi(\zeta), \ldots, \mathrm{P}_{-} \mathrm{Z}^{\circ} \psi(\zeta)\right)$

where, $\mathrm{P}_{-} \mathrm{k}^{\circ} \psi(\zeta):[0,1]^{\wedge} \mathrm{Z} \rightarrow[0,1]$ is identified as the k-th function of projection.

Definition 3.6.

A fuzzy measure effect algebra is a system (F,M,O, u, $\oplus$) consisting of a set F,M is fuzzy measure on bolean algebra, special elements 0_F called the zero and the unit respectively, and a totally defined binary operation $\oplus$ on F, called the ortho sum if for all h, l, $\in$ F:

If h$\oplus$l and (h$\oplus$l) $\oplus$ℷ are defined, then l$\oplus$ℷ and p $\oplus$ (l$\oplus$ℷ) are defined and h $\oplus$ (l $\oplus$ ℷ) = (l $\oplus$ q) $\oplus$ ℷ.

If h $\oplus$ l, then h $\oplus$ l = l $\oplus$h, also l $\oplus$ h is fuzzy. ∀ h $\in$ F, there is a unique l $\in$ F such that h$\oplus$l is fuzzy and h $\oplus$ l = u.

If h $\oplus$ u is fuzzy defined, then h = 0_F.

Definition 3.7.

Consider the case of Θ ̌ an M-polar fuzzy measure. Set of F is referred to as an M-polar fuzzy measure sub-algebra if and only if the following conditions are met:

∀μ, ν$\in$F (Θ ̌(μ*ν)) ≥inf {Θ ̌(μ), Θ ̌(ν)},

where Θ ̌(μ), Θ ̌(ν) are fuzzy measure point of μ and y. So ∀ μ, ν$\in$F.

p_i∘Θ ̌(μ*ν) ≥inf {p_i∘Θ ̌(μ), p_i∘Θ ̌(ν)} ∀ i=1, 2…, ζ.

Example 3.8.

Let F= {0, ι,κ} be BCK2,BCK1 and BCI2- fuzzy measure algebra.

Define a mapping Θ ̌: F⟶ [0,1] ^3 by:

Θ ̌(μ)={((0.1,0.6,0.7) if μ=0 @(0.3,0.4,0.5) if μ=ι @(0.4,0.5,0.2) if μ=κ )┤

Theorem 3.9.

Assume Θ ̌ is an M-polar fuzzy measure set of F. Also, Θ ̌ is an M-polar fuzzy measure sub-algebra of F if Θ ̌_ [σ ̌] $\neq \varnothing$ is a fuzzy measure sub- algebra of F for all σ ̌〖= {σ_1, σ_2…, σ_m} $\in$ [0,1] 〗^m.

Proof. Let Θ ̌ is an M-polar fuzzy measure sub-algebra of F and

σ ̌〖$\in$ [0,1]〗^m be Θ ̌_[σ ̌ ] $\neq \varnothing$. Let μ, ν$\in$Θ ̌_ [σ ̌].

Then Θ ̌(μ)≥σ ̃. It follows that Θ ̌(μ*ν) ≥inf {Θ ̌(μ), Θ ̌(ν)} ≥σ ̃, so that μ*ν∈Θ ̌_ [σ ̌]. Therefore Θ ̌_ [σ ̌] is a fuzzy measure sub-algebra of F.

Vise versa, assume that Θ ̌_ [σ ̌] is a fuzzy measure sub-algebra of F. Suppose that ∃ 

ι, κ $\in$ F s.t, Θ ̌(ι*κ) <inf {Θ ̌(ι), Θ ̌(κ)}. Thus ∃ σ ̌〖= {σ_1, σ_2…, σ_m} $\in$ [0,1] 〗^m

    

Hence ι, κ∈Θ ̌_ [σ ̌], but ι,κ∉Θ ̌_[σ ̌] and its contradiction, so that Θ ̌(μ*ν)≥  inf {Θ ̌(μ),Θ ̌(ν)},∀ μ,ν$\in$F. Thus Θ ̌ is an M-polar fuzzy measure sub- algebra of F.

Lemma 3.10.

Let M-polar fuzzy measure sub-algebra Θ ̌ of F satisfies the following inequality:

∀ μ∈F, Θ ̌ (0) ≥Θ ̌(μ)

Proof: Since μ*μ=0 ∀ μ $\in$ F. So,

Θ ̌(0)=Θ ̌(μ*μ)≥inf {Θ ̌(μ),Θ ̌(μ)}=Θ ̌(μ) ∀ μ$\in$F.

Proposition 3.11.

If M-polar fuzzy measure sub-algebra Θ ̌ of F satisfies:

∀ μ, ν∈F, Θ ̌(μ*ν) ≥Θ ̌(ν), then Θ ̌(x)=Θ ̌ (0).

Proof. Let μ∈F, so Θ ̌(μ)≥Θ ̌(μ*0) ≥Θ ̌ (0). Thus Θ ̌(μ)=Θ ̌ (0).

Definition 3.12.

An M-polar fuzzy measure set Θ ̌ of F is named an M-polar fuzzy measure ideal if satisfies:

∀ μ, ν∈F, (p_i ∘Θ ̌ (0) ≥p_i ∘Θ ̌(x)≥inf {p_i ∘Θ ̌(μ*ν), p_i ∘Θ ̌(ν)})

∀ i= 1, 2..., ζ.

Example 3.13.

Let F= {0, ι,8,9} be BCK2, BCK1 and BCI2-fuzzy measure algebra with Cayley table defines a mapping Θ ̌: F⟶ [0,1] ^3 by:

Θ ̌(μ)={((0.6,0.7,0.4) if μ=0 @(0.3,0.5,0.6) if μ=ι,8 @(0.1,0.4,0.5) if μ=9)┤

then Θ ̌ is a 3-polar fuzzy measure ideal of F. because for any M-polar fuzzy measure set

Θ ̌ on F and σ ̌〖= {σ_1, σ_2…, σ_m} ∈ [0,1] 〗^m, the following satisfies: 

Table 1. BCK2, BCK1 and BCI2-*-operation

*

0

a

1

2

0

0

0

2

2

a

a

0

2

1

1

1

1

0

2

2

2

2

0

1

Proposition 3.14.

If Θ ̌ is an M-polar fuzzy measure ideal of F:

∀ μ, ν∈F,μ≤ν⇒Θ ̌(μ)≥Θ ̌(ν).

Proof. Let μ, ν ∈ F be s.t, μ ≤ ν. Then μ * ν=0 and so

Θ ̌(μ)≥inf {Θ ̌(μ * ν),Θ ̌(ν)}=inf {Θ ̌(0),Θ ̌(ν)}=Θ ̌(ν). Thus Θ ̌(μ)≥Θ ̌(ν).

Theorem 3.15.

Let ω ∈F. If Θ ̌ is an M-polar fuzzy measure ideal of F, then F_ω is a fuzzy measure ideal of F.

Proof. Let ω ∈F_ω. Let μ, ν ∈F be s.t, μ * ν∈F_ω and ν∈F_ω.

Then Θ ̌ (μ * ν) ≥Θ ̌(ω) and Θ ̌(ν)≥Θ ̌(ω). Since Θ ̌ is an M-polar fuzzy measure ideal of F, so Θ ̌(μ)≥inf {Θ ̌ (μ * ν), Θ ̌(ν)} ≥Θ ̌(ω), ω ∈F_ω. Hence, F_ω is a fuzzy measure ideal of F.

Proposition 3.16.

Assume Θ ̌ is an M-polar fuzzy measure ideal of F. If F satisfies then:

∀ μ, ν,ξ∈F,μ * ν≤ξ,

then Θ ̌(μ)≥inf {Θ ̌(ν), Θ ̌(ξ)} ∀ μ,ν,ξ∈F.

Proof.

μ * ν≤ξ is satisfied in F ∀ μ,ν,ξ∈F, . So

Θ ̌(μ * ν)≥inf {Θ ̌((μ * ν) *ξ),Θ ̌(ξ)}=inf {Θ ̌(0),Θ ̌(ξ)}=Θ ̌(ξ) ∀ μ,ν,ξ∈F.

It follows that Θ ̌(μ)≥inf {Θ ̌ (μ * ν), Θ ̌(ν)} ≥inf {Θ ̌(ν), Θ ̌(ξ)} ∀ μ, ν,ξ∈F. Therefore,

Θ ̌(μ)≥inf {Θ ̌(ν),Θ ̌(ξ)}

Theorem 3.17.

For any BCK2, BCK1 and BCI2 fuzzy measure algebra F, then each measure ideal is M-polar fuzzy measure sub-algebra.

Proof.

Θ ̌ is an M-polar fuzzy measure ideal of BCK2,BCK1 and BCI2- fuzzy measure algebra F and let μ ,ν ∈ F. Then,

Θ ̌(μ * ν)≥inf {Θ ̌((μ * ν)*μ),Θ ̌(μ)}=inf {Θ ̌((μ * μ)*ν),Θ ̌(μ)}

=inf {Θ ̌(0*ν), Θ ̌(μ)} =inf {Θ ̌ (0), Θ ̌(μ)} ≥inf {Θ ̌(μ), Θ ̌(ν)}. Thus, Θ ̌ is an M-polar fuzzy measure sub-algebra of F.

Example 3.18.

Consider BCK2, BCK1 and BCI2 -fuzzy measure algebra F= {0, ι,κ} which is characterize a 2-polar fuzzy measure set  Θ ̌:F→[0,1]^2 by:

Θ ̌(μ)={((0.2,0.9) if μ=0@(0.5,0.3) if μ=ι)┤

Then Θ ̌ is a 3-polar fuzzy measure sub-algebra of F. But it is not a 2-polar fuzzy measure ideal of F, because Θ ̌(μ)= (0.5,0.3) < (0.2,0.9) = inf {Θ ̌(ι*κ), Θ ̌(κ)}.

Remark 3.19. If F is a BCI2-fuzzy measure algebra, then M-polar fuzzy measure ideal. Then, Θ ̌: F→ [0,1] ^m by:

Θ ̌(μ)={ ((0.3,0.3,0.3)  ,μ∈Γ@ (0.1,0.1,0.1), μ∉Γ)┤

Then Θ ̌ is M-polar fuzzy measure ideal of F. And μ= (0,0) and ν= (0,1/5), then ξ=μ * ν= (0,0) *(0,1/5) = (0, -1/5), thus Θ ̌ (μ * ν) =Θ ̌(ξ)= (0.1,0. 1…,0.1) < (0.3,0. 3…,0.3) =inf {Θ ̌(μ), Θ ̌(ν)}. Hence, Θ ̌ is not measure sub-algebra of F.

Definition 3.20.

 Assume that F is a fuzzy measure algebra composed of BCK2, BCK1, and BCI2. The closed state of an M-polar fuzzy measure ideal Θ ̌ of F is achieved when the ideal of F is an M-polar fuzzy measure sub-algebra of F.

Example 3.21.

Let BCK2, BCK1 and BCI2 fuzzy measure algebra, F= {0, ι,8,9} which is define a mapping Θ ̌: F→ [0,1] ^3 by:

Θ ̌(μ)={((0.5,0.6,.0.8) if μ=0 @(0.3,0.4,0.6) if μ=ι,9 @(0.2,0.3,.0.5) if μ=1,8)┤

And, Θ ̌ is an ideal of F with a closed 3-polar fuzzy measure.

Theorem 3.22.

Assume F is a BCK2, BCK1, and BCI2 -fuzzy measure algebra, and that is the M-polar fuzzy measure set of F’s:

Θ ̌(μ)={(t ̌=(t_1,t_2,…,t_m), μ∈F @s ̌=(s_1,s_2,…,s_m ), otherwise)┤

where t ̌, s ̌∈ [0,1] ^m with t ̌>s ̌ and F= {μ∈ F:0 ≤μ}. Then Θ ̌ is the ideal of F's closed M-polar fuzzy measure.

Proof. Let 0∈F, then Θ ̌ (0) = t ̌ = (t_1, t_2…, t_m) ≥Θ ̌(μ) ∀ μ∈F.

Let μ, ν∈F. If μ∈F, then Θ ̌(μ)= t ̌ = (t_1, t_2…, t_m) ≥inf {Θ ̌(μ*ν), Θ ̌(ν)}.

Suppose that, μ∉F. If μ * ν∈F, then ν∉F; if ν∈F, then μ, ν∉F. In other hand,

we get Θ ̌(μ)= s ̌ = (s_1, s_2…, s_m) ≥inf {Θ ̌ (μ * ν), Θ ̌(ν)}. For any μ, ν∈F, if

μ or ν∉ F, then Θ ̌ (μ * ν) ≥ s ̌ = (s_1, s_2…, s_m) = inf {Θ ̌(μ), Θ ̌(ν)}. If

μ, ν∈F, then μ * ν∈F, and so Θ ̌(μ)= t ̌ = (t_1, t_2…, t_m) ≥inf {Θ ̌(μ), Θ ̌(ν)}.

Therefore, Θ ̌ is a closed M- polar fuzzy measure ideal of F.

Proposition 3.23. Specifically, each closed M-polar fuzzy measure ideal(Θ) ̌ of a BCK2-fuzzy measure algebra F meets the following conditions:

∀ μ∈F Θ ̌(0*μ) ≤Θ ̌(μ).         

Proof. For any μ ∈ F, we have Θ ̌(0*μ) ≤inf {Θ ̌ (0), Θ ̌(μ)} ≤inf {Θ ̌(x), Θ ̌(μ)} =Θ ̌(μ). Therefore, Θ ̌(0*μ) ≤Θ ̌(μ).

Proposition 3.24. Let F be BCK1 and BCI2-fuzzy measure algebra.

Proof. (μ * ν) *μ≤0*ν ∀ μ, ν∈F. Thus,

Θ ̌ (μ * ν) ≥inf {Θ ̌ (μ), Θ ̌(0*ν)} ≥inf {Θ ̌(μ), Θ ̌(ν)}.

So, Θ ̌ is M-polar fuzzy measure sub-algebra of F and therefore Θ ̌ is a closed M-polar fuzzy measure ideal of F.

4. M-Polar (Α, Β)-Fuzzy Measure Ideals

Herein, it suggests and discussion this concept M-polar (α, β)- BCK2, BCK1 and BCI2 fuzzy measure ideals, where:

α,β ∈ {∈,δ,∈ ∨δ,∈ ∧δ},α ≠ ∈ ∧q.

Proposition 4-1. Let ℘ be an M-pfm of F, the set 〖℘ 〗_1≠∅ ∀ ι ̂∈〖 (0.25,1] 〗^m is an ideal of F,

then,

(1) inf {℘ (0), (0.25) ̌} ≤ ℘(x),

(2) inf{℘(x), (0.25) ̌} ≤ inf {℘ (x * y), ℘(y)}.

Proof.

〖℘ 〗_1≠∅ be an ideal of F. Let υ ∈ F such that

sup {℘ (0), (0.25) ̌} < ℘(ν). Then, ℘(ν) ∈〖 (0.25,1] 〗^m,so υ ∈℘_(℘(ν) ),hence

℘(0)>℘(ν), thus 0 ∉℘_(℘(ν)) and it’s a contradiction. So that (1) holds.

Now, Assume sup{℘(x), (0.25) ̌}> inf {℘ (x * y), ℘(y)} =ι ̂ for some x, y ∈ F.

So,

ι ̂∈〖 (0.25,1] 〗^m m and y,x * y ∈ 〖℘ 〗_1.

Let, x∉〖℘ 〗_1 since ℘(x) >ι ̂, a contradiction. Hence, (2) holds.

Assume (1) and (2) hold. And, ι ̂∈〖 (0.25,1] 〗^m be such that 〖℘ 〗_1≠∅

For any x ∈ ℘, then (0.25) ̌> ι ̂≤ ℘(x) ≥ sup{℘(x), (0.25) ̌}. Also, ℘ (0) =

sup{℘(x), (0.25) ̌} ≤ι ̂. Thus, 0 ∈ 〖℘ 〗_ι ̂. Let x, y ∈F be such that x * y,y ∈〖℘ 〗_ι ̂.

Therefore, sup{℘(x), (0.25) ̌} ≤ inf {℘ (x * y), ℘(y)} ≤ι ̂< (0.25) ̌

hence, ℘(x)= sup{℘(x), (0.25) ̌} ≤ ι ̂, that is, x ∈ 〖℘ 〗_ι ̂. Thus 〖℘ 〗_ι ̂ is an ideal of F.

Definition 4.2.

Let ℘ be an M-pfm-ideal of F. Then ℘ is named an (α, β)- BCK2-fuzzy measure ideal (M-polar) of F if for all x, y ∈ F and ι ̂, κ ̂ ∈ 〖 (0.5,1] 〗^m

     If x_ι ̂ α℘ then 〖0.5〗_ι ̂ β℘,

     If 〖 (x * y) 〗_ι ̂ α℘ and 〖y 〗_κ ̂ α℘ then x_sup{ι ̂,κ ̂ }β℘.

Definition 4.3.

Let ℘ be an M-pfm-ideal of F. Then ℘ is named an (α, β)- BCK1- fuzzy measure ideal (M-polar) of F if for all x, y ∈F and ι ̂, κ ̂ ∈ 〖 (0.5,1] 〗^m

     If x_ι ̂ α℘ then 〖0.075〗_ι ̂ β℘,

     If 〖 (x * y) 〗_ι ̂ α℘ and 〖y 〗_κ ̂ α℘ then x_inf {ι ̂, κ ̂} β℘.

Definition 4.4.

Let ℘ be an M-pfm-ideal of F. Then ℘ is named an (α, β)- BCK2-fuzzy measure ideal (M-polar) of F if for all x, y ∈ F and ι ̂, κ ̂ ∈ 〖 (0.5,1] 〗^m

     If x_ι ̂ α℘ then 〖0.25〗_ι ̂ β℘,

     If 〖 (x * y) 〗_ι ̂ α℘ and 〖y 〗_κ ̂ α℘ then x_inf {ι ̂, κ ̂} β℘.

Theorem 4.5.

Let ℘ be an M-pfm-ideal, and:

(1) ℘(x) = (0.5) ̌, for all x ∉ ξ,

(2) ℘(x) ≥ 0.5, for all x ∈ J.

Then, ℘(x) is an M-polar (α, ∈ ∨q)- BCK2- fuzzy measure ideal of F.

Proof. (1) (For α = q) Let x ∈F and ι ̂ ∈ 〖 (0.5,1] 〗^m such that x_ι ̂ q℘.

Then, ℘(x) +ι ̂> 1 ̌. Since 0.5 ∈ J, so ℘ (0.5) ≥ (0.75) ̌. If ι ̂ ≤ (0.75) ̌, then

℘ (0.5) ≤ι ̂ and so 0.5 ∈℘. ι ̂ ≥ (0.75) ̌, then ℘ (0.5) +ι ̂<1 ̌.

Hence, 〖0.5〗_ι ̂ ∈ ∨q℘.

Let x, y ∈ F and ι ̂, κ ̂ ∈ 〖 (0.5,1] 〗^m be such that 〖 (x * y) 〗_ι ̂ q℘ and y_κ ̂ q℘ thus,

℘ (x * y) +ι ̂ <1 ̌ and ℘(y)+ κ ̂ < 1 ̌.

Therefore x * y, y ∈ J, and x ∈ J,

℘(x) ≤ (0.75) ̌. If inf {ι ̂, κ ̂} ≥ (0.75) ̌, then ℘(x) ≤ (0.75) ̌ ≤ inf {ι ̂, κ ̂}

and so, x_inf {ι ̂, κ ̂} ∈q℘. If inf {ι ̂, κ ̂} < (0.75) ̌, then ℘(x) +inf {ι ̂, κ ̂} < (1) ̌

and we have x_inf {ι ̂, κ ̂} ∈∨q℘. Therefore, ℘(x) is an M-polar (α, ∈ ∨q)- BCK2-fuzzy measure ideal of F.

Theorem 4.6.

Let ℘ M-pfm-ideal, and:

(1) ℘(x) = (0.5) ̌, for all x ∉ ξ,

(2) ℘(x) ≥ 0.5, for all x ∈ J.

And, ℘(x) is an M-polar (α, ∈ ∨q)-BCK1-fuzzy measure ideal of F.

Proof. (1) (For α = q) Let x ∈F and ι ̂ ∈ 〖 (0.25,0.50] 〗^m such that x_ι ̂ q℘.

Then, ℘(x) +ι ̂< (0.50) ̌. Since 0.25 ∈ J, so ℘ (0.25) ≤ (0.35) ̌. If ι ̂ ≥ (0.35) ̌, then

℘ (0.5) ≤ι ̂  and so 0.5 ∈℘. ι ̂ ≥ (0.75) ̌, then ℘ (0.25) +ι ̂> (0.50) ̌.

Hence, 〖0.25〗_ι ̂ ∈ ∨q℘.

Let x, y ∈ F and ι ̂, κ ̂ ∈ 〖 (0.25,0.50] 〗^m be such that 〖 (x * y) 〗_ι ̂ q℘ and y_κ ̂ q℘ thus,

℘ (x * y) +ι ̂ >1 ̌ and ℘(y)+ κ ̂ > 1 ̌.

Therefore x * y, y ∈ J, and x ∈ J,

℘(x) ≥ (0.35) ̌. If inf {ι ̂, κ ̂} ≥ (0.35) ̌, then ℘(x) ≤ (0.35) ̌ ≥ inf {ι ̂, κ ̂}

and so, x_inf {ι ̂, κ ̂} ∈q℘. If inf {ι ̂, κ ̂} < (0.75) ̌, then ℘(x) +inf {ι ̂, κ ̂} < (1) ̌

and we have x_inf {ι ̂, κ ̂} ∈∨q℘. Therefore, ℘(x) is an M-polar (α, ∈ ∨q)- BCK1-fuzzy measure ideal of F.

Theorem 4.7

Let ℘ M-pfm-ideal subset of F and ξ be an ideal of F such that

(1) ℘(x) = (0.5) ̌, for all x ∉ ξ,

(2) ℘(x) ≥ 0.5, for all x ∈ J.

And, ℘(x) is an M-polar (α, ∈ ∨q)- BCI2- fuzzy measure ideal of F.

Proof. As same as Theorem 4.5.

Example 4.8.

Let F= {0,1,2, c,d} be BCK2, BCK1 and BCI2-fuzzy measure algebra with Cayley in Table 2.

Table 2. BCK2, BCK1 and BCI2-*-operation under FUZZY MEASURE IDEALS

*

0

1

2

c

d

0

0

0

0

d

d

1

1

0

1

c

d

2

2

2

0

d

d

c

c

d

c

0

1

d

d

d

d

1

2

Define a mapping Θ ̌: F⟶ [0,1] ^3 by:

℘(x)= {((0.6,0.7,0.8)    if μ=0,1 @ ((0.6,0.6,0.6) if μ=c @ (0.9,0.8,0.8) if μ=2 @ (0.6,0.8,0.7) if μ=d @)) ┤

Then, J = {0, d,1} is an ideal of F. Thus, ℘(x) is a 3-polar (α, ∈ ∨q)-BCK2, BCK1 and BCI2-fuzzy measure ideal of F.

5. Conclusions

In the recent study, novel concepts BCK2, BCK1, and BCI2 based entirely on M-polar fuzzy modules were studied and added. As well as some properties and ideas of the fuzzy algebra M-polar. The descriptions of the fuzzy M-polar sub-algebra and the ambiguous (mutual) beliefs of polarity were studied. In addition, their relationships were discussed. For example, a completely new idea known as m-polar (α, β)- BCK2, BCK1 and BCI2-fuzzy measure algebras was derived and some results related to these concepts were obtained. Finally, some results for the concepts BCK2, BCK1 and BCI2 were obtained.

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