Similarity and numerical solutions for the Lévêque problem of boundary layer heat and mass transfer in Hagen-Poiseuille flow

Similarity and numerical solutions for the Lévêque problem of boundary layer heat and mass transfer in Hagen-Poiseuille flow

Ali BelhocineOday I. Abdullah 

Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Sciences and Technology of Oran, LP 1505 El-Mnaouer USTO 31000, Oran, Algeria

System Technologies and Mechanical Design Methodology, Hamburg University of Technology, Hamburg, Germany

Corresponding Author Email: 
belhocine.2018@gmail.com
Page: 
1404-1413
|
DOI: 
https://doi.org/10.18280/ijht.360432
Received: 
21 October 2017
| |
Accepted: 
28 August 2018
| | Citation

OPEN ACCESS

Abstract: 

In this paper, the assumptions implicit in Leveque's approximation are re-examined, and the variation of the temperature and the thickness of the boundary layer were illustrated using the developed solution. By defining a similarity variable the governing equations are reduced to a dimensionless equation with an analytic solution in the entrance region. This report gives justification for the similarity variable via scaling analysis, details the process of converting to a similarity form, and presents a similarity solution. The analytical solutions are then checked against numerical solution programming by FORTRAN code obtained via using Runge-Kutta fourth order (RK4) method. Finally, others important thermal results obtained from this analysis, such as; approximate Nusselt number in the thermal entrance region was discussed in detail. After that, a comparison with previously published results on special case of the problem shows excellent agreement.

Keywords: 

thermal entrance region, thermal boundary layer, temperature, Nusselt number, Runge-Kutta method

1. Introduction
2. The Heat Diffusion Equation Governing
3. The Graetz-Poiseuille Flow Problem
4. The Lévêque Approximation
5. Analytical Methodology for Problem Solving: Temperature Field and Thermal Boundary Layer
6. Numerical Resolution of the Problem Using Rk04 Method
7. Resultants and Discussions
8. Conclusion
Nomenclature
  References

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