Resource Allocation Protocol for Hybrid Overlay/Underlay Transmission for Improved Primary User Throughput

Resource Allocation Protocol for Hybrid Overlay/Underlay Transmission for Improved Primary User Throughput

C.S. PreethamM. Siva Ganga Prasad T.V. Ramakrishna 

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Research scholar, K L University India, Guntur

Department of Electronics and Communication, KKR & KSR Institute of Technology & Sciences, India, Guntur

Corresponding Author Email: 
cspreetham@kluniversity.in; tottempudi@kluniversity.in;msivagangaprasad@gmail.com
Page: 
31-44
|
DOI: 
https://doi.org/10.18280/ama_d.220103
Received: 
1 Febuary 2016
| |
Accepted: 
4 May 2017
| | Citation

OPEN ACCESS

Abstract: 

One of the fundamental assumptions while deploying a cognitive radio network is that the primary users are willing to tolerate additional interference generated by secondary users and are willing to share their spectrum resource with secondary users. So, the general question that arises here is that why the primary users should tolerate additional interference and share resources? In this paper, we presented a new scheme that can provide additional SNR for the primary users by allowing secondary users to coexist. Hybrid overlay/underlay strategy is the proposed scheme in which the idle secondary users are used to maximize the throughput of the primary users. The features of both underlay and overlay are incorporated into this hybrid transmission technique such that the both the licensed and unlicensed users get benefited, as their communication link is uninterrupted. Also, we presented a resource allocation algorithm for the hybrid overlay/underlay transmission method and the performance of the opportunistic and partial relay selection is investigated. This resource allocation algorithm is used for selection of the best relay, power allocated to the relay and best channel from relay to destination. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the performance of the proposed hybrid technique over the traditional methods. The effectiveness of usage of the partial and opportunistic relay selection techniques is compared and the conclusions are drawn. The simulations show that the proposed hybrid overlay/underlay transmission scheme gives optimal performance when paired with partial relay selection.

Keywords: 

Cognitive radio, hybrid CR scheme, underlay, overlay, partial relay selection, opportunistic relay selection, resource allocation

1. Introduction
2. System model
3. Hybrid overlay/underlay relay selection protocol
4. Simulation results
5. Conclusion
  References

[1] M. Soysa, H. A. Suraweera, C. Tellambura, and H. K. Garg, "Partial and Opportunistic Relay Selection with Outdated Channel Estimates," IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 60, pp. 840-850, 2012.

[2] T. A. Tsiftsis, G. K. Karagiannidis, P. T. Mathiopoulos, and S. A. Kotsopoulos, "Nonregenerative Dual-Hop Cooperative Links with Selection Diversity," EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, vol. 2006, pp. 1-8, 2006.

[3] M. Torabi, W. Ajib, and D. Haccoun, "Performance Analysis of Amplify-and-Forward Cooperative Networks with Relay Selection over Rayleigh Fading Channels," pp. 1-5, 2009.

[4] S. Ikki and M. Ahmed, "Performance Analysis of Cooperative Diversity Wireless Networks over Nakagami-m Fading Channel," IEEE Communications Letters, vol. 11, pp. 334-336, 2007.

[5] H. A. Suraweera, D. S. Michalopoulos, and G. K. Karagiannidis, "Semi-blind amplify-and-forward with partial relay selection," Electronics Letters, vol. 45, p. 317, 2009.

[6] I. Krikidis, J. Thompson, S. McLaughlin, and N. Goertz, "Amplify-and-forward with partial relay selection," IEEE Communications Letters, vol. 12, pp. 235-237, 2008.

 [7] B. Barua, H. Ngo, and H. Shin, "On the SEP of Cooperative Diversity with Opportunistic Relaying," IEEE Communications Letters, vol. 12, pp. 727-729, 2008.

[8] A. Bletsas, H. Shin, and M. Z. Win, "Outage optimality of opportunistic amplify-and-forward relaying," IEEE Communications Letters, vol. 11, pp. 261-263, 2007.

[9] B. Maham and A. Hjorungnes, "Performance Analysis of Amplify-and- Forward Opportunistic Relaying in Rician Fading," IEEE Signal Processing Letters, vol. 16, pp. 643-646, 2009.

[10] D. B. da Costa and S. Aissa, "End-to-end performance of dual-hop semi-blind relaying systems with partial relay selection," IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 8, pp. 4306-4315, 2009.

[11] X. Minghua and S. Aissa, "Cooperative AF Relaying in Spectrum-Sharing Systems: Performance Analysis under Average Interference Power Constraints and Nakagami-m Fading," IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 60, pp. 1523-1533, 2012.

[12] A. Bletsas, H. Shin, and M. Win, "Cooperative Communications with Outage-Optimal Opportunistic Relaying," IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 6, pp. 3450-3460, 2007.

[13] T.Ganesan and D. N.Rajkumar, "Lifetime Maximization Technique using Light Weight Memory Sharing Scheme of Nano Machines for Data Transmission in MANET," Advances in Modelling Series D. Computer Science and Statistics, vol. 19, pp. 19-29, Nov. 1 2014.

[14] M. S. G. Prasad, P. Siddaiah, and L. P. Reddy, "Analysis of different direction of arrival (DOA) estimation techniques using smart antenna in wireless communications," p. 639, 2009.

[15] G. Bansal, M. Hossain, and V. Bhargava, "Optimal and Suboptimal Power Allocation Schemes for OFDM-based Cognitive Radio Systems," IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 7, pp. 4710-4718, 2008.

[16] C. S. Preetham and M. S. G. Prasad, "Relay, power and subchannel allocations for underlay non LOS OFDM-based cognitive networks under interference temperature," in Signal Processing And Communication Engineering Systems (SPACES), 2015 International Conference on, Guntur, 2015, pp. 205 - 209.

[17] C. S. Preetham and M. S. G. Prasad, "Hybrid Overlay/Underlay Transmission Scheme with Optimal Resource Allocation for Primary User Throughput Maximization in Cooperative Cognitive Radio Networks," Wireless Personal Communications, vol. 91, pp. 1123-1136, 2016. 

[18] M. Shaat and F. Bader, "Asymptotically Optimal Resource Allocation in OFDM-Based Cognitive Networks with Multiple Relays," IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 11, pp. 892-897, 2012.

[19] J. K. Mandal and K. L. Hassan, "Analysis of Black Hole and Gray Hole Attack in MANET based on Simulation through NS2," Advances in Modelling Series D. Computer Science and Statistics, vol. 20, pp. 35-46, sept. 21 2015.